{"id":376320,"date":"2025-05-09T10:45:53","date_gmt":"2025-05-09T10:45:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/?p=376320"},"modified":"2026-06-19T09:47:09","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T09:47:09","slug":"a-guide-to-the-gpsr-for-creative-industry-professionals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/a-guide-to-the-gpsr-for-creative-industry-professionals","title":{"rendered":"A Guide to the GPSR for Creative Industry Professionals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">The EU\u2019s long list of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/compliance-roadmap-for-online-sellers-in-the-eu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>compliance requirements<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\"> got a little longer after the GPSR went into full effect on December 13, 2024.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">The new product safety regulation applies to all new, used, or repurposed consumer goods available on offline or online marketplaces in the EU.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">However, the document\u2019s ambiguous language concerning the works of art and cultural products has created a certain amount of confusion among businesses that produce and sell such products on the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/navigating-international-ecommerce-waters-tips-for-2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>EU\u2019s online marketplaces<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">To further add to the confusion, the document clearly states that all economic operators, such as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/gpsr-responsibilities-and-compliance-requirements\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>manufacturers, importers, and distributors<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">, must appoint an EU Responsible Person for the products they make available on European markets, who collaborates with market surveillance authorities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Consequently, painters, sculptors, photographers, designers, and various other creative industry professionals who offer their works on digital marketplaces were left wondering whether they need an EU Responsible Person to address potential safety concerns and continue offering their creations to audiences in the EU.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">This article will help you determine if the GPSR applies to the creative products you\u2019re offering on Europe\u2019s digital marketplaces and whether your business needs an EU Responsible Person.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">So, let\u2019s get started!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Key takeaways<\/h2>\n<ul data-pm-slice=\"3 3 []\">\n<li><span data-color=\"transparent\">Antiques and works of art don\u2019t fall under the scope of the GPSR<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-color=\"transparent\">Collector\u2019s items, like stamps or old coins, are excluded from the GPSR\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-color=\"transparent\">Online retailers don\u2019t have to take any action for the products they placed on EU marketplaces before the GPSR went into effect.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-color=\"transparent\">The GPSR doesn\u2019t recognize original works of art, like paintings or lithographs, as consumer products.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-color=\"transparent\">Ceramic mugs, handmade jewelry, unsigned digital prints, and similar items can potentially fall under the scope of the GPSR.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-color=\"transparent\">Artists based outside of the EU may have to appoint an EU Responsible Person.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR) and works of art<\/h2>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-376330 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-33.png\" alt=\"A painter in a studio surrounded by paintings\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-33.png 1024w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-33-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-33-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">The EU\u2019s product safety laws traditionally don\u2019t apply to items created solely for artistic purposes.\u00a0The regulation generally covers consumer products sold to shoppers via traditional or digital marketplaces. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Still, the General Product Safety Directive (GPSD), the predecessor to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/gpsr-reshaping-the-future-of-ecommerce-in-the-eu-on-amazon-and-other-online-marketplaces\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>GPSR<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">, placed nominal responsibility for the safety of the artworks either on the artists (manufacturer) or galleries, museums, and other types of cultural venues (importer or distributor).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">The new EU GPSR regulations expand those responsibilities by requiring creators to estimate the item\u2019s long-term potential hazards, draft the product\u2019s technical documentation, present relevant safety information, and meet the tracing and labeling requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">However, antiques and works of art are among the product categories excluded from the scope of the GPSR.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">As a result, creative industry professionals lack clear guidelines for determining whether their work is covered by product safety regulations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">For example, a photographer selling prints online may have to comply with the GPSR even if they sign each print of the photograph they\u2019ve taken, if they create more than thirty copies of the print.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">On the other hand, artists can place a limited series (up to eight pieces) of enamels on copper on the EU\u2019s online marketplaces without any restrictions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-374273 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/blog-images-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/blog-images-4.png 1024w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/blog-images-4-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/blog-images-4-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.webinterpret.com\/the-impact-of-the-general-product-safety-regulations-on-eus-ecommerce-landscape\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>Get our free ebook<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\"> to learn more about GPSR!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Determining if an artwork falls within the scope of the GPSR<\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">Establishing whether an item qualifies as a work of art can be agonizing, due to the vagueness of the available information.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">As previously noted, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/the-road-to-gpsr-compliance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">GPSR<\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\"> doesn\u2019t apply to items created solely for artistic purposes, but the parameters for determining whether a product is created for such a purpose are scarce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Moreover, the document also indicates that paintings and other objects older than a hundred years can be regarded as antiques or works of art.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Annex IX of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=uriserv%3AOJ.L_.2006.347.01.0001.01.ENG&amp;toc=OJ%3AL%3A2006%3A347%3ATOC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>Common System of Value Added Tax<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\"> document offers further clarification regarding products affected by the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/vat-ecommerce-europe-guide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>VAT<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\"> and the GPSR.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Let\u2019s look at some of the types of artworks that are excluded from the GPSR:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Paintings, pictures, drawings, collages, and decorative plaques<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Original lithographs, engravings, and prints\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Sculptures, regardless of the material, as well as a series of up to eight sculpture casts\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Under eight copies of wall textiles, such as tapestries<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Unique ceramic pieces\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Photographs, under thirty prints\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">Enamel on copper<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">To be excluded from the product safety requirements, these artworks must be executed and signed by the artist, often by hand.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">On the other hand, artworks containing flammable or toxic materials, electrical components, or resembling toys can fall under the scope of the GPSR. What\u2019s more, sellers offering art supplies and similar products to EU consumers must meet the safety, labeling, traceability, and other requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>GPSR and digital artworks<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-376337 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-34.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-34.png 1024w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-34-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-34-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">Unlike the GPSD, the GPSR also applies to software products, online courses, or similar digital products.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Hence, sellers who aren\u2019t based in the EU and Northern Ireland must meet the compliance requirements, such as drafting the technical documentation or assessing the potential dangers of their digital products.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">It\u2019s important to remember that the GPSR only applies to digital goods and services offered to consumers by businesses. So, businesses, including those in the creative industry that only offer their products to other companies, aren\u2019t affected by the product safety regulation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Still, the document doesn\u2019t clearly state that digital products must meet the product safety requirements, although Article 19 lists the obligations of economic operators in the event of distance sales.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">These responsibilities include adding:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">&#8216;Information allowing the identification of the product, including a picture of it, its type, and any other product identifier.&#8217;<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><em><span data-color=\"transparent\">Any warning or safety information to be affixed to the product or the packaging or included in an accompanying document in accordance with this Regulation or the applicable Union harmonization legislation in a language which can be easily understood by consumers.<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\"> The GPSR document leaves room for interpretation, which is why it is important to consider other EU regulations, like the Digital Services Act, when determining the scope of your responsibilities. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Nonetheless, industry experts agree that the product safety regulations apply to all types of digital products, including artwork created with digital means. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">So, before placing digital art and creative digital content on online markets in the EU, creatives must ensure it meets the product safety requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">As a result, creatives offering knitting patterns, 3D model designs, or similar types of digital art must comply with the GPSR by conducting a risk assessment, providing necessary tracing, labeling, and safety warnings, and information.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Should creatives appoint an EU Responsible Person?<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-376344 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-35.png\" alt=\"A store with a variety of creative products.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-35.png 1024w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-35-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/tips-2025-1-35-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">The GPSR document makes it challenging for artists and businesses offering creative products to determine whether they need an <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/en\/blog\/a-guide-to-choosing-an-eu-responsible-person-for-online-sellers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>EU Responsible Person<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Even so, the geographic location is arguably the most important parameter businesses or artists can use to solve this dilemma, as manufacturers, distributors, importers, or fulfilment service providers based in one of the EU member states can act as authorized representatives for the products they place on the market.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Hence, only creatives based outside the EU need a responsible economic operator (a legal person established in the EU or Northern Ireland) for their products. Still, an American artist exhibiting their paintings in a gallery in Paris may not need an authorized representative at all.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">On the other hand, a gallery selling handmade lamps or other types of functional art pieces made by an artist from a non-EU country may act as a responsible person for these artworks.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Creatives and businesses that manufacture objects with functional designs, such as jewelry and decorative plates, or offer digital artworks in the EU, should appoint an authorized representative for their products.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">That\u2019s why consulting a legal professional is advisable, even if the artworks you want to sell in the EU are created solely for artistic purposes, as it will ensure that you\u2019ll avoid potential fines and revenue losses.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>How does GPSR affect creatives selling their work in the EU?<\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">According to <u>Art Basel\u2019s annual report,<\/u> the worldwide art sales decreased by 12% in 2024, while the sales in France dropped by 10%.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">However, the online sales of artworks constituted 18% of the total global art sales, and industry experts expect this number to increase going forward.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-376351 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Frame-282-2.png\" alt=\"A graph depicting online arts sales from 2014 to 2024.\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Frame-282-2.png 1024w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Frame-282-2-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Frame-282-2-768x430.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Despite these fluctuations, the EU is still one of the largest art marketplaces in the world, providing artists with access to a vast audience.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">The new product safety regulation generally doesn\u2019t apply to items created solely for artistic purposes, so whether artists have to meet the compliance requirements often depends on the nature of the artwork, the materials they used, and similar factors.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Even though the arrival of the GPSR may make it more challenging for creatives outside the EU to reach the bloc\u2019s online and offline shoppers, it shouldn\u2019t significantly affect the online sales of artwork and creative products on the Union\u2019s digital marketplaces.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Selling artwork in the EU after the GPSR<\/h2>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">Cross-border sales of artistic products remain as challenging as ever.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Although under the GPSR, artworks aren\u2019t considered consumer products as they&#8217;re unlikely to present potential safety risks. Still, artists selling creative products on online or offline European marketplaces may still have to meet the same safety standards as sellers of consumer products.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><span data-color=\"transparent\">Consequently, depending on the type of artwork, the number of available copies, and the materials used to create an artwork, businesses and individual artists may have to create product documentation, conduct safety assessments, translate all technical files to the market\u2019s local language, and meet the labeling and traceability requirements.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Moreover, creatives outside the European Union may have to appoint an EU Responsible Person for their products.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">GPSR makes the process of placing artwork or creative products on EU marketplaces more complicated, as determining whether an item qualifies as an artwork can be tricky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Are you looking for a seamless solution that would allow you to continue offering your creative products on online marketplaces like Amazon or eBay in the EU? Webinterpret can help. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/resources.webinterpret.com\/accelerate-now\/?_gl=1*19pq7tv*_gcl_au*MTc2ODc3ODAzNS4xNzQwMDUzNjYy*_ga*MTUxNTIxMjE4NC4xNzQwMDUzNjYy*_ga_KWWD0Y0CYM*czE3NDY2OTM5NzEkbzg2JGcxJHQxNzQ2NzA0NzAwJGo1NCRsMCRoMjAyODg2NzI3NA..#ebay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>Contact us<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\"> to find out more about our GPSR compliance solution.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span data-color=\"transparent\">About Webinterpret<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Webinterpret supports merchants selling on eBay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">Our AI-based solutions enable more effective selling through automated listing\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/us\/solutions\/localisation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>localization<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/us\/features\/advertising\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>advertising<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">, and\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/us\/features\/returns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>returns<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">\u00a0and ensure all products placed on EU markets are\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webinterpret.com\/us\/solutions\/gpsr-compliance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span data-color=\"transparent\"><u>GPSR-compliant<\/u><\/span><\/a><span data-color=\"transparent\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-color=\"transparent\">By giving your international customers a full, end-to-end local shopping experience, Webinterpret improves your conversion and helps establish your business globally.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The EU\u2019s long list of compliance requirements got a little longer after the GPSR went into full effect on December 13, 2024.\u00a0 The new product safety regulation applies to all new, used, or repurposed consumer goods available on offline or online marketplaces in the EU.\u00a0 However, the document\u2019s ambiguous language concerning the works of art and cultural products has created a certain amount of confusion among businesses that produce and sell such products on the EU\u2019s online marketplaces.\u00a0 To further add to the confusion, the document clearly states that all economic operators, such as manufacturers, importers, and distributors, must appoint an EU Responsible Person for the products they make available on European markets, who collaborates with market surveillance authorities.\u00a0 Consequently, painters, sculptors, photographers, designers, and various other creative industry professionals who offer their works on digital marketplaces were left wondering whether they need an EU Responsible Person to address potential safety concerns and continue offering their creations to audiences in the EU.\u00a0 This article will help you determine if the GPSR applies to the creative products you\u2019re offering on Europe\u2019s digital marketplaces and whether your business needs an EU Responsible Person.\u00a0 So, let\u2019s get started! Key takeaways Antiques and works of art don\u2019t fall under the scope of the GPSR Collector\u2019s items, like stamps or old coins, are excluded from the GPSR\u00a0 Online retailers don\u2019t have to take any action for the products they placed on EU marketplaces before the GPSR went into effect.\u00a0 The GPSR doesn\u2019t recognize original works of art, like paintings or lithographs, as consumer products.\u00a0 Ceramic mugs, handmade jewelry, unsigned digital prints, and similar items can potentially fall under the scope of the GPSR.\u00a0 Artists based outside of the EU may have to appoint an EU Responsible Person. General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR) and works of art The EU\u2019s product safety laws traditionally don\u2019t apply to items created solely for artistic purposes.\u00a0The regulation generally covers consumer products sold to shoppers via traditional or digital marketplaces. Still, the General Product Safety Directive (GPSD), the predecessor to the GPSR, placed nominal responsibility for the safety of the artworks either on the artists (manufacturer) or galleries, museums, and other types of cultural venues (importer or distributor).\u00a0 The new EU GPSR regulations expand those responsibilities by requiring creators to estimate the item\u2019s long-term potential hazards, draft the product\u2019s technical documentation, present relevant safety information, and meet the tracing and labeling requirements. However, antiques and works of art are among the product categories excluded from the scope of the GPSR.\u00a0 As a result, creative industry professionals lack clear guidelines for determining whether their work is covered by product safety regulations.\u00a0 For example, a photographer selling prints online may have to comply with the GPSR even if they sign each print of the photograph they\u2019ve taken, if they create more than thirty copies of the print.\u00a0 On the other hand, artists can place a limited series (up to eight pieces) of enamels on copper on the EU\u2019s online marketplaces without any restrictions. Get our free ebook to learn more about GPSR! Determining if an artwork falls within the scope of the GPSR Establishing whether an item qualifies as a work of art can be agonizing, due to the vagueness of the available information.\u00a0 As previously noted, the GPSR doesn\u2019t apply to items created solely for artistic purposes, but the parameters for determining whether a product is created for such a purpose are scarce.\u00a0 Moreover, the document also indicates that paintings and other objects older than a hundred years can be regarded as antiques or works of art.\u00a0 Annex IX of the Common System of Value Added Tax document offers further clarification regarding products affected by the VAT and the GPSR.\u00a0 Let\u2019s look at some of the types of artworks that are excluded from the GPSR:\u00a0 Paintings, pictures, drawings, collages, and decorative plaques Original lithographs, engravings, and prints\u00a0 Sculptures, regardless of the material, as well as a series of up to eight sculpture casts\u00a0 Under eight copies of wall textiles, such as tapestries Unique ceramic pieces\u00a0 Photographs, under thirty prints\u00a0 Enamel on copper To be excluded from the product safety requirements, these artworks must be executed and signed by the artist, often by hand.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 On the other hand, artworks containing flammable or toxic materials, electrical components, or resembling toys can fall under the scope of the GPSR. What\u2019s more, sellers offering art supplies and similar products to EU consumers must meet the safety, labeling, traceability, and other requirements. GPSR and digital artworks Unlike the GPSD, the GPSR also applies to software products, online courses, or similar digital products.\u00a0 Hence, sellers who aren\u2019t based in the EU and Northern Ireland must meet the compliance requirements, such as drafting the technical documentation or assessing the potential dangers of their digital products.\u00a0 It\u2019s important to remember that the GPSR only applies to digital goods and services offered to consumers by businesses. So, businesses, including those in the creative industry that only offer their products to other companies, aren\u2019t affected by the product safety regulation.\u00a0 Still, the document doesn\u2019t clearly state that digital products must meet the product safety requirements, although Article 19 lists the obligations of economic operators in the event of distance sales.\u00a0 These responsibilities include adding:\u00a0 &#8216;Information allowing the identification of the product, including a picture of it, its type, and any other product identifier.&#8217; Any warning or safety information to be affixed to the product or the packaging or included in an accompanying document in accordance with this Regulation or the applicable Union harmonization legislation in a language which can be easily understood by consumers. The GPSR document leaves room for interpretation, which is why it is important to consider other EU regulations, like the Digital Services Act, when determining the scope of your responsibilities. Nonetheless, industry experts agree that the product safety regulations apply to all types of digital products, including artwork created with digital means. So, before placing digital art and creative digital content on online markets in the EU,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":376321,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9672,9674],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-376320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expanding-to-new-markets","category-tax-and-compliance"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v28.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>GPSR compliance for creative and handmade product sellers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Are you selling artwork or handmade products on online marketplaces in the EU? 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